President-elect Donald Trump’s impending tariffs on Chinese imports have prompted a significant increase in Chinese goods entering Mexico.
Under the USMCA trade agreement, products manufactured in Mexico can enter the United States tariff-free. However, Trump has warned Mexico of potential new tariffs if it fails to take stronger action to reduce the flow of immigrants and drugs crossing its border.
For a product to be labeled “made in Mexico,” it must undergo significant transformation there, even if the components are sourced from other countries. Therefore, if a Chinese company assembles parts in Mexico, the final product is classified as an import from Mexico, not China.
In Nuevo León, Mexico, industrial parks filled with Chinese companies emerged in 2024. Chinese companies such as Lingong Machinery Group are planning a $5 billion industrial park, along with Hisense, which will spend $260 million to create 7,000 jobs.
Keeson Technology has invested $30 million in a new plant, while Kuka Home expects to employ 3,500 people following a $150 million expansion.
Analysts do not expect a significant return of tech manufacturing to the U.S. due to high costs and workforce shortages. Relocating production from China and Taiwan could cost companies $500 billion, making the move infeasable.
Therefore, interest in Mexico for manufacturing remains high due to its low labor costs, proximity to the U.S., and easier port access. This suggests that Mexican workers may be among the biggest beneficiaries of Trump’s trade tariffs.
By CEO NA Editorial Staff