Today, the CEO of Norges Investment Bank, the world’s largest sovereign wealth fund, has spoken out about the risks of rising debt in the U.S.
Nicolai Tangen, the company CEO, stated, “We do observe that the budget deficit is quite large… That’s not only the case in the US but across the world.”
“We are at roughly a hundred trillion dollars [in global debt] according to the IMF… The question is whether there will be a time where investors will certainly think, hey, we want a higher coupon for lending money to these various governments. And that’s potentially when we could see an uplift in interest rate levels generally.”
Because it is currently the reserve currency, Tangen noted that the U.S. is in “a bit of a special situation… you never know when the point is coming where investors suddenly decide that the debt level is too high and want a higher price.”
Norges Investment Bank is the largest single owner in the world’s stock markets, owning nearly 1.5 percent of all shares in publicly listed companies. The fund is optimistic about many sectors, including technology, and holds significant positions in large-cap stocks such as Alphabet, Microsoft, Tesla, and Meta.
“Microsoft is our biggest holding, that’s because it is a very, very large company. Now, what we are seeing is that we have a bigger concentration level in the portfolio than we’ve had in the past,” Tangen remarked. “Our top 10 holdings account for 20% of the fund… Which, of course, is a different type of risk than we’ve seen in the past, in particular because the largest holdings typically are all tech-related.”
Tangen’s observations on the U.S. debt level are especially significant following the passing of the Big Beautiful Bill, which is expected to increase the national debt by up to $3.3 trillion over the next ten years.
The CEO has his own podcast, “In Good Company,” where he interviews leaders of some of the largest companies in the world, such as OpenAI’s Sam Altman, Lars Fruegaard Jørgensen, CEO of Novo Nordisk, and Benedetto Vigna, CEO of Ferrari.
Tangen, who has served as company CEO since 2020, has recently had his contract renewed for another five years.
By CEO NA Editorial Staff











